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Extra Question Chapter 1:Chemical Reaction And Equations

Extra Question II Chapter 1:Chemical Reaction And Equations

Extra Question Chapter 2:Acid Ans Base

Important Question Chapter 3:Metal and Non Metal

Chapter 4:Carbon And Its Compoundl

Chapter 5:Periodic Classification of elememt

Chapter 6:Life Processes

Chapter 7:Control and coordination

Chapter 8:How Do Organisms Reproduce?

Chapter 9:Hearedity And Evolution

Chapter 10:Light Reflection and Refraction

Chapter 11:The Human Eye and Colorful World

Chapter 12:Electricity

Chapter 13:Magnetic effect of electric current

Chapter 14:Sources of energy

Chapter 15:Our Environment

Important Questions of Sources of energy chapter 14 Class 10 with solutions -pathanto

Question 1

What is considered a good source of energy?

Answer

A good source of energy is one that is abundant, efficient, and environmentally friendly. Renewable sources like solar and wind energy, which are sustainable and produce minimal environmental impact, are considered good sources.

Question 2

Can you name some conventional sources of energy?

Answer

Conventional sources include fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas, along with traditional biomass such as wood and animal dung, which have been widely used for energy generation.

Question 3

What is a Thermal Power Plant, and how does it generate electricity?

Answer

A Thermal Power Plant generates electricity by burning fossil fuels (coal, oil, or natural gas) to produce high-pressure steam. This steam then turns turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy.

Question 4

How do Hydro Power Plants generate electricity?

Answer

Hydro Power Plants harness the kinetic energy of flowing water. Water is directed to turn turbines, which are connected to generators, converting the water's energy into electrical energy through electromagnetic induction.

Question 5

Explain Alternative or Non-Conventional Sources of Energy.

Answer

Alternative or Non-Conventional Sources include solar, wind, geothermal, and tidal energy. These sources are renewable, have low environmental impact, and contribute to sustainable energy practices.

Question 6

What are the environmental consequences of using conventional sources of energy?

Answer

Conventional sources contribute to air pollution and climate change. Burning fossil fuels releases pollutants and greenhouse gases, leading to smog, acid rain, and long-term environmental degradation.

Question 7

How long will an energy source last, and what factors influence its lifespan?

Answer

The lifespan of an energy source depends on its availability and rate of consumption. Fossil fuels are finite and deplete over time, influenced by extraction rates, technological advancements, and conservation efforts.

Question 8

What is the significance of nuclear energy as an alternative source?

Answer

Nuclear energy produces electricity through controlled nuclear reactions. It has low greenhouse gas emissions but raises concerns about safety, radioactive waste management, and the potential for nuclear accidents.

Question 9

Explain the working principle of a wind turbine in generating electricity.

Answer

Wind turbines convert kinetic energy from the wind into mechanical energy. The spinning blades turn a rotor connected to a generator, producing electricity. Wind power is a sustainable and clean energy source.

Question 10

How can energy conservation practices contribute to a sustainable future?

Answer

Energy conservation involves efficient use and reduced wastage. Practices such as using energy-efficient appliances, insulating homes, and adopting sustainable transportation contribute to a sustainable future by minimizing resource depletion and environmental impact.

Question 11

How can individuals contribute to sustainable energy practices in their daily lives?

Answer

Individuals can contribute by adopting energy-efficient habits like turning off lights when not needed, using energy-efficient appliances, and supporting renewable energy initiatives through personal choices and advocacy.

Question 12

What policies and measures can governments implement to promote sustainable energy?

Answer

Governments can promote sustainable energy through policies such as subsidies for renewable energy, setting emission reduction targets, investing in research and development, and creating a regulatory framework that incentivizes the transition to clean energy sources.

Question 13

Explain the concept of fossil fuels.

Answer

Fossil fuels are organic materials, primarily the remains of plants and animals, that undergo geological processes to become coal, oil, or natural gas. These fuels store energy from the sun captured by plants through photosynthesis millions of years ago.

Question 14

What are the improvements in technology for using conventional sources of energy?

Answer

Technological advancements in conventional energy sources include more efficient combustion techniques, advanced turbine designs, and cleaner methods of utilizing fossil fuels. These improvements aim to increase energy extraction efficiency and reduce environmental impacts.

Question 15

Explain the impact of fossil fuel consumption on climate change.

Answer

Fossil fuel consumption releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. This enhances the greenhouse effect, contributing to global warming and climate change by trapping heat and altering Earth's climate patterns.

Question 16

How does geothermal energy harness heat from the Earth's interior?

Answer

Geothermal energy taps into the Earth's internal heat by accessing hot water or steam from underground reservoirs. This heat is then used for direct heating or to generate electricity through steam turbines, making it a sustainable and continuous energy source. .

Question 17

How does solar energy contribute to sustainable power generation?

Answer

Solar energy is harnessed using photovoltaic cells or solar thermal systems. Photovoltaic cells convert sunlight directly into electricity, while solar thermal systems use mirrors or lenses to concentrate sunlight for heating purposes or to produce steam for electricity generation. .

Question 18

What are the challenges in harnessing tidal energy?

Answer

Tidal energy faces challenges such as high initial installation costs, limited suitable locations, and potential environmental impacts. The construction of tidal power plants must consider the delicate marine ecosystems and the effects of altering tidal patterns. .

Question 19

What are the social and economic implications of transitioning to renewable energy?

Answer

The transition to renewable energy sources can create job opportunities in the renewable energy sector, stimulate economic growth, and reduce dependence on finite resources. However, it may also require workforce retraining and adaptation to new economic structures. .

Question 20

What role do alternative energy sources play in reducing environmental impact?

Answer

Alternative energy sources play a crucial role in reducing environmental impact. Unlike conventional sources, alternatives like solar, wind, and geothermal energy produce minimal air and water pollution, and they don't contribute significantly to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions. Solar and wind energy, in particular, are abundant and renewable, harnessing the power of natural processes without depleting finite resources. Additionally, these sources have a lower ecological footprint, preserving biodiversity and minimizing habitat disruption compared to the extraction of fossil fuels. Investing in alternative energy technologies promotes sustainability, helps combat climate change, and fosters a cleaner and healthier environment for both present and future generations. .

Explore the Important Questions of Sources of energy Class 10 with solutions through this comprehensive guide. Learn about Important Questions chapter 14 Class 10 science with solutions, conventional and alternative sources, the impact of fossil fuels on climate change, and the role of technologies in harnessing power sustainably. Discover how solar, wind, and geothermal energy contribute to a cleaner environment, and understand the social and economic implications of transitioning to renewable energy. Dive into detailed Important Questions of Sources of energy Class 10 with solutions in a simple covering everything from thermal power plants to individual contributions for a sustainable future.